The relatives of five American missionaries who were abducted and
murdered by the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) have
filed suit against Chiquita Brands International Inc., accusing the
banana company of secretly financing and arming the rebel (and
terrorist) group.
The lawsuit, filed in the U.S. District Court
for the Southern District of Florida, alleges the banana company
knowingly and willfully provided the FARC with protection money and
weapons in the late 1990s.
The case sheds much-needed light on
the role that U.S.-based companies (and certainly others) play in
fomenting conflicts that cost thousands of lives. Chiquita has admitted
to being one of them. . . .
Here is the gist of what the law suit alleges, making it clear that
the company never bothered to tell the grieving families of Chiquita’s
role in funding the FARC. It may be enough to make you give up bananas,
as it was for me:
Although Plaintiffs confirmed years ago that FARC was the entity or organization that carried out the kidnappings and
murders, Plaintiffs did not learnuntil recently about Chiquita’s
involvement in funding and providing other material support to FARC. Indeed, to this day, the full scope, including dollar amounts,
timing, mechanisms, and anti-detection methods employed by Chiquita in
connection with its FARC-related conduct is murky, and demands document
and testimonial discovery.
It was not until March 19, 2007 thatPlaintiffs learned, through filings made public by the DOJ, in regard to Chiquita’s illegal payments to another Colombian FTO, that Chiquita had, in prior periods, made illegal and secretpayments to FARC as well. To conceal its unlawful conduct from both Colombian and U.S.
authorities andprevent disclosure of the facts to Plaintiffs, Defendant
funneled weapons to FARC (and assisted FARC in the transport of weapons) through Defendant’s local transportation contractors. As alleged above, Chiquita also falsified payroll records used to
divert funds from non-existent employees to FARC, used existing
contracts with legitimate organizations to bury and disguise 33
payments, or drew up phony contracts with legitimate vendors as a means
of falsifying the payments and booking them as legitimate expenses.
As alleged supra, Chiquita also secretly concealed payments to local
labor unionsthat it knew, or consciously avoided knowing, were
controlled by FARC and made other clandestine payments through
FARC-established fronts and dummy companies.